Digital TV Transition & What it Means For You
Congress
has mandated that by February 17, 2009 TV broadcast stations in the
United States (e.g. ABC, CBS, NBC, CW, Fox, Univision, PBS) must turn
off their analog channels and complete the technical transition to all-digital
broadcasting.
If you
are a Baja Broadband customer, we've got you covered. We've upgraded
our network and we're fully prepared for the switch on February 17,
2009. Customers connected to the Baja network will continue to watch
their favorite channels without interruption. The switch to all-digital
on February 17, 2009 only impacts viewers who currently use an antenna
(i.e., rabbit ears or rooftop antenna) to access local broadcast stations
or subscribe to some multichannel video providers.
What
is the digital TV transition?
The phrase "Digital TV Transition" refers to the time period
during which broadcasters are making the switch from analog to digital
broadcasting. The Telecommunications Act of 1996 granted broadcasters
an additional 6 megahertz of spectrum to make the transition from analog
to digital TV, so that analog spectrum could eventually be returned
to the government for use by public safety and other services. Congress’
legislation ensures the transition is completed by February 17, 2009,
at which time broadcasters must return their analog spectrum and begin
broadcasting in the digital format only.
TV stations
serving all markets in the United States are airing digital television
programming today, although most will continue to provide analog programming
through February 17, 2009. At that point, full-power TV stations will
cease broadcasting on their current analog channels, and the spectrum
they use for analog broadcasting will be reclaimed by the government
and put to other uses. If you currently receive analog television over
the air or via an antenna, you’ll need to take action to continue watching
your favorite stations but TVs accessing "pay" television
service through Baja Broadband won’t be affected by the switch.
Why
is the Government making this change?
There are several reasons why this change is being required.
• First,
by making this change the nation's TV broadcasting system will reduce
the amount of signal spectrum used. Some of the freed up capacity
will be made available to first-responders (such as local fire and
police departments) and will enhance the way they react to emergencies,
resulting in a significant increase to public safety for all Americans.
• Second,
extra spectrum will be auctioned off to private companies for future
wireless services. Additionally, the change will allow full power
TV stations to send clearer signals through the air, which in turn
increases the quality of your picture and sound.
When
will the DTV transition be complete?
TV stations serving all markets in the United States are currently airing
digital TV programming, although most will continue to provide analog
programming through the deadline -- February 17, 2009. At that point,
full-power TV stations will cease broadcasting on their current analog
channels, and the spectrum they use for analog broadcasting will be
reclaimed by the government and put to other uses.
Why
can't we have both DTV and the TV system we have currently?
Broadcast and wireless services depend on the use of the airwaves. DTV
technology is much more efficient than the current analog technology
and will allow the broadcast of more program content using less broadcast
spectrum. Transitioning to digital broadcasting will make resources
available for public safety and other new and innovative services for
American consumers.
How
will I be affected by the Digital Transition?
If you are a Baja Broadband customer, a analog TV set connected to Baja's
network will continue to work as it always has. All Baja Broadband customers
will be able to watch these stations on any TV hooked up to Baja cable.
Non-cable customers can subscribe to Baja service or obtain a digital-to-analog
converter box from many retail outlets beginning in mid-February 2008.
If you receive your television service via an antenna or some other
multichannel video service, a set-top converter box can be used to receive
broadcast DTV signals and change them into the format of your current
television.
Will
I need a new TV?
If you are a Baja Broadband customer, a analog TV set connected to Baja's
network will continue to work as it always has. All Baja Broadband customers
will be able to watch these stations on any TV hooked up to Baja cable.
Non-cable customers can subscribe to Baja service or obtain a digital-to-analog
converter box from many retail outlets beginning in mid-February 2008.
If you receive your television service via an antenna or some other
multichannel video service, a set-top converter box can be used to receive
broadcast DTV signals and change them into the format of your current
television.
How
do I get a set-top converter box for my analog television?
By early 2008, set-top converter boxes will be available for purchase
at electronics retailers. The cost of the box is expected to range from
$40-70.
Beginning
on January 1, 2008, U.S. households can request up to two coupons for
the converter boxes, which will be valued at $40 each. Coupons will
be mailed via the U.S. Postal Service, and consumers will have approximately
three months to redeem them. Consumers who wish to retain their analog
television sets may also switch to a cable. Call Baja Broadband today
for information about our great Cable packages.
I
currently use an antenna to access local broadcast stations. What should
I do?
The switch to all-digital broadcasting by February 17, 2009, impacts
viewers who currently use an antenna (i.e., rabbit ears or rooftop antenna)
to access local broadcast stations. To receive the signals after the
transition, consumers have the following options:
1.
Subscribe to Baja Broadband and make sure all TVs in your home are
connected to Baja.
2.
Purchase a new TV with a built-in digital tuner. TVs with a built-in
digital turner do not require a digital converter box to view broadcast
signals. Make certain to check your TV owner's manual. TVs purchased
after March 1, 2007 and those sold in recent years that are 25 inches
or larger have digital tuners embedded so a separate converter is
not needed to receive and display the over-the-air digital signals.
3.
Purchase a converter box to use with an analog TV. The boxes, for
use with older analog TV sets, will be available for purchase in retail
locations in the first quarter of 2008. Starting January 1, 2008,
all U.S. households will be eligible to request up to two coupons,
worth $40 each, to be used toward the purchase of up to two, digital-to-analog
converter boxes.
I
currently subscribe to Baja's Basic Cable service. Do I need to upgrade
to Digital?
As long as your TV sets are connected to cable, local digital stations
will be displayed along with the many other stations cable has to offer.
However, if you choose to sign up for Digital Cable, you will enjoy
all the benefits of digital TV, including more channel choices, and
better quality picture and sound. Call you local Baja office today to
learn more about our great Digital TV packages.
What
is the coupon program I have heard about and how does it work?
If you have an analog TV and choose not to connect your TV to Baja Broadband,
you will need to purchase a converter box to use with your analog TV.
The boxes, for use with older analog TV sets, will be available for
purchase in retail locations in the first quarter of 2008. Starting
January 1, 2008, all U.S. households will be eligible to request up
to two coupons, worth $40 each, to be used toward the purchase of up
to two, digital-to-analog converter boxes. The coupon voucher program
is available via The National Telecommunications and Information Administration
(NTIA) of the U.S. Department of Commerce and are available on a first
come, first serve basis. Consumers may call toll free 1-888-DTV-2009
(1-888-388-2009) for information. Note: Coupon program details, frequently
asked questions and a program brochure are online: www.dtvtransition.org
What
should I do to prepare for the TV digital transition?
Preparing for the DTV transition is easy and requires one of three steps
by February 17, 2009. Any of these steps will ensure that "over-the-air"
television consumers will continue to receive programming.
• Take
an inventory of the TVs in your home. Even if you're a cable customer,
you may have one or more TVs that aren't hooked up to cable. These
secondary TVs are likely to be "analog" -- that is, they
probably don't have the digital tuners that are featured in all of
the "digital" TVs available today. Older TVs won't be able
to tune in the digital signals that stations will start broadcasting
in February 2009. Your older TVs will still work if connected to the
Baja network.
• Purchase
a new television set with a built in digital tuner. Or simply connect
your new television set with a built-in tuner to the Baja network.
• Purchase
a digital-to-analog converter box that plugs into an existing television.
The boxes will be available for purchase in 2008. Beginning on January
1, 2008, U.S. households can request up to two coupons valued at $40
each. Each coupon can go toward the purchase of a single set-top converter
box that will allow you to continue watching free "over-the-air"
television on an analog set.
• Call Baja Broadband at 1-877-422-5282 for information about our
great Cable packages.
How
do I know my TV is digital-ready?
Typically, TVs purchased in the last few years that are 25 inches or
larger have digital tuners embedded so a separate converter is not needed
to receive and display the over-the-air digital signals. Check your
owner's manual or contact the manufacturer to be certain. Here are some
general guidelines:
• If
you bought your TV set before 1998, it probably doesn't have a digital
tuner.
• If
you bought a big-screen, projection TV between 1998 and 2004, it's
possible there's a built-in digital tuner inside. But chances aren't
great. Only a limited percentage of projection TVs (and generally
only those 42 inches in diameter or larger) included digital tuners
before 2004.
• If
you've purchased a new TV since 2004, your chances of having a built-in
digital tuner improve dramatically. Starting in 2004, many of the
TVs sold at popular electronics stores have featured digital tuners
that will let you receive the new digital over-the-air broadcasts
starting in February 2009. But be aware: It's not a sure thing. Even
some of the newer TVs are purely display monitors that lack the internal
circuitry needed to pick up digital broadcasts. Usually these TVs
have been advertised as "HD-ready" or "HDTV monitors."
That means they can display digital and high-definition signals, but
they need help getting those signals in the first place. You'll still
need a special converter or a cable TV connection.
How
will Digital TV (DTV) enhance my viewing experience?
The transition to broadcast Digital television (DTV) enables television
stations to provide dramatically clearer pictures and better sound quality.
By transmitting the information used to make a TV picture and sound
as "data bits" like a computer, television stations can also
carry more information using digital broadcasting than is currently
possible with analog broadcast technology. For example, DTV makes it
possible for stations to broadcast multiple channels of free programming
simultaneously through "multicasting," instead of broadcasting
only one channel at a time. Digital technology also enables television
stations to provide free, over-the-air high-definition television (HDTV)
for consumers with HD television sets. DTV technology can also be used
for interactive video and data services, such as enhanced closed-captioning,
that are not possible with traditional analog technology.
An equally
important, but often overlooked benefit of DTV is that it will free
up scarce and variable spectrum for public safety and new wireless services.
This is possible because the modern technology of DTV is more efficient
than analog television technology, allowing for many new and critical
uses of this very limited resource.
To
learn more about the Digital Transition, please visit the following:
• www.DTVTransition.org
• www.NCTA.com
• www.DTV.gov
• www.GetReadyForDigitalTV.com